We are first introduced to the problem of the Hebrews being enslaved by a wicked pharaoh with the words that a new pharaoh had come into power and did not know Joseph. And this new Pharaoh was suspicious of all the Hebrews.
There is a non canonical Jewish scripture
known as the book of jubilees which helps give us some perspective on
the situation, for what pharaoh could have come to power without
knowing who Joseph was in the role he had played in saving Egypt from
seven years of famine?
The book of jubilees, a
Jewish scripture, dates all the way back to the second century BCE
describes the historical context that we don't usually get to hear.
The new pharaoh had come into power in Egypt because the old pharaoh
had been killed in battle, in a war with the Canaanites. Now the
Hebrews who were in Egypt had originally come from Canaan, and they
still thought of Canaan as their homeland. This new pharaoh suspected
that if Egypt went to war with Canaan, that the Hebrews might join the
enemy and fight against Egypt.
So to protect
his people, this new pharaoh enslaved the Hebrews, and made them build
a wall around Egypt. The book of jubilees, this ancient commentary on
the Bible, sheds light on why pharaoh might have employed an Egypt
first strategy. And the writer of this commentary portrays the new
pharaoh as a national hero for the people.
Throughout
the centuries however Jews have always understood pharaoh as being
evil, as we retell the story of the exodus at Passover every year. We
read how pharaoh is a ruthless ruler, who enslaves the Hebrews,
hardened his heart, and sacrifices his own people through countless
plagues to preserve his own power.
This new
pharaoh does not care to educate himself about how this foreigner
Joseph had actually saved Egypt in the region by engineering the food
program during the seven years of famine. Instead he demonizes and
oppresses an entire religious group.
Is any of this sounding eerily familiar? Oh but wait. There's more.
The
anchor Bible describes this pharaoh as an insecure, Xenophobic
demagogue who creates the historically inaccurate myth of the threat
of this minority people for his own selfish political gain. It's
amazing how a Torah canonized over 2500 years ago can still speak to us
today.
Was this pharaoh a protectionist who
is looking out for the best interests of his people? Or was he a
dangerous demagogue looking out only for his best interests?
We
are a community of diverse people and opinions, different perspectives
and view points, different life experiences, and we must
always lead from our core values. We must also not lose sight of the
fact that this community is our respite. This is our community where we
learn how to pause without being passive, how to lead with our core
values, and also to create a space that offers a respite from all the
cacophony, a return to our quieter inner life, and the power of a
spiritual community. After all, isn't one of our main primary purposes
and reason for being is to be a spiritual home a real spiritual
community of people who care about one another on his soul to soul
basis?
The Talmud reminds us that one must
always pray in a house made of windows. Our spiritual HOME cannot
separate itself from what happens outside of the glass windows. As a
spiritual community, we are called to live out our values in the world.
Our particular focus during this season of Passover is to remember that
we should always care for the stranger. In someway, we all are the
stranger. Standing up for the stranger, the foreigner, the political
refugee, is our moral inheritance, and our core value.
As
a spiritual community it is important to remember that there would be
times when we disagree with one another. When we have those
disagreements between us, that is not the time to leave. It is time to
talk, to need and value each other's perspective. Of all houses of
worship and faith traditions, UUs must embrace a higher calling to model
the art of civil discourse and respectful disagreement. Our ability
to be together and to value our differences is one of the strengths of a
true spiritual community.
Whatever side any
of us is on individually, we must not lose sight of the fact that we are
all in this together. It is our bonded community which will give us the
strength to whether the years ahead. Now is not the time to abandon the
ship. Now is the time to find our way out of the oppression and into The
promised land, and we cannot do that alone. We need our community, our
tribe. Every day we must work to pull ourselves, and others out there
who need us, out of the land of Egypt.

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